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DOI: 10.46698/VNC.2021.79.40.005

COMPOSITES-ADVERBS IN THE DIGOR DIALECT OF THE OSSETIAN LANGUAGE

Tsallagova, Iskra N.
Izvestia SOIGSI. 2021. IIS 40 (79).
Abstract:
Derivatives make up a significant part of the lexical composition of any language, in view
of this, word formation acquires special significance in the nominative activity of a person.
Comprehensive and multifaceted study of the word-formation system of languages and their
dialects is one of the most pressing problems in modern linguistics. This research is devoted
to one of the most productive ways of word formation - word composition (compositing) in
the Digor dialect of the Ossetian language. There are a number of scientific works on this
problem, but they cover only certain derivational types, types and models; a comprehensive
study of composite word formation in the Digor dialect has not been carried out. It should be
emphasized that word composition manifests itself in different ways in different parts of speech.
Features are observed both in the nature of the connection between the components, and in the
different productivity of the types of additions themselves and different lexical and grammatical
classes of words. A separate study of word formation for each part of speech makes it possible
to highlight all the methods and all the means inherent in this part of speech. The study of
word-formation types of new words, their appearance as a result of various interactions with
other word-formation types can give an idea of what tendencies are manifested in the modern
word-formation system of the language. In accordance with this, the main goal of the work is the
structural and semantic analysis of composites-adverbs, their typological characteristics, and
the identification of the most productive models. An integrated approach to the material under
study necessitated the use of methods such as: descriptive, comparative, component, statistical.
In the course of the research, the main derivational models of composites-adverbs in the Digor
dialect were revealed; a part-of-speech analysis of the components of adverb composites was
carried out; defined a typology of relationships between components, taking into account the
degree of productivity.
Keywords: Ossetian language, Digor dialect, word formation, word composition, adverb composites
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