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DOI: 10.46698/VNC.2023.89.50.002

ASPECTUAL AND VOICE PARAMETERS OF VERBAL VOCABULARY IN THE LANGUAGES OF DIFFERENT STRUCTURAL IDENTITY (ON THE MATERIALS OF THE FRENCH AND OSSETIAN LANGUAGES)

Kalabekova, Lyudmila T.
Izvestia SOIGSI. 2023. IIS 50 (89).
Abstract:
Interaction of grammatical categories implies their harmonious functioning. In most cases, it
results in the modification of both grammatical structures and rarely only in the transformation
of one of them. This article is devoted to examining the interaction of aspect and voice in the
languages of different structural models. The typological approach to the analysis of linguistic
phenomena appears to help highlight all the possible conflicts that are hidden from the researcher
in the isolated study of a single linguoculture. The grammatical category of voice is closely related
to many inter-level language classes. However, the most complex and multifaceted functional
convergences can be traced between voice and aspect values. Affixed formations become one of the
lexicomorphological tools that create the formal prerequisites for the functional convergence of the
aspect and the voice in the French language system, when the opposition between a simple verb
lexeme and its morphologically marked correlate is able to convey both mentioned grammatical
categories simultaneously. In Ossetian language culture there is no unified morphological system
of voice correlates. A voice reference may already manifest itself when examining an isolated
verbal vocabulary and be transmitted in a variety of ways: alternating vowels with morphs
within the predicate, different root bases, and the emergence of a consonant with an intransitive
verb lexeme. However, when it comes to the interrelationship between the aspectual and voice
characteristics, these latter are manifested at the level of specific discursive situations within the
limits of the past tense.
Keywords: grammatical category, aspectual meaning, voice reference, vocabulary, functional capacity, lexical transformations.
Download the full text  
For citation:: Kalabekova, L.T. Aspectual and voice parameters of verbal vocabulary in the languages
of different structural identity (on the materials of the French and Ossetian languages) // Izvestiya
SOIGSI. 2023. Iss. 50 (89). Pp.47-57. (in Russian). DOI 10.46698/VNC.2023.89.50.002
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